Diabetes is a illness the place you could have issues producing or utilizing the hormone insulin (Kind 2 Diabetes), or when your physique doesn’t produce insulin in any respect (Kind 1 Diabetes).
Insulin is the hormone that’s produced to assist your physique soak up glucose, retailer glucose as glycogen, or retailer glucose as fats. The extra glucose you eat, the extra insulin your physique will produce.
The precise causes of Kind 2 Diabetes are unknown, however we do perceive the first danger components to be weight, fats distribution, inactivity, household historical past, race, age, prediabetes, gestational diabetes, and polycystic ovarian syndrome. [7]
There have been a number of research on how the ketogenic food regimen impacts folks with Kind 2 Diabetes:
1.) In 2005, a examine at Duke checked out 28 chubby folks with sort 2 diabetes. After 16 weeks of happening the Ketogenic Weight-reduction plan, receiving dietary counseling, and lowering medictions – they discovered a mean of 19 lbs misplaced, decreased blood glucose ranges by 17%, and decreased triglyceride (fats) ranges by 42%. [18]
2.) One other examine in contrast outcomes of Kind 2 Diabetes between a low calorie food regimen and a Ketogenic Weight-reduction plan. Here’s a desk of the outcomes: [19]
3.) One other examine in contrast folks with out diabetes to find out how these diets would possibly influence the danger of getting Kind 2 Diabetes. [20] They put folks into 3 completely different food regimen teams:
Listed here are some key outcomes of this examine:
- All diets produced related physique fats and weight reduction.
- VLCARB was more practical in bettering tracylglycerols, HDL ldl cholesterol, fasting and post-meal glucose and insulin concentrations. Extra particularly, triacylglycerols decreased by 39.9% in VLCARB topics, 4.0% in VLF topics, and 9.6% in HUF topics.
- Insulin ranges decreased by 33.6% in VLCARB topics, decreased by 18.7% in HUF topics, and elevated by 15.1% in VLF topics.